Key U.S. Policy Priorities
White House Outlines Need for Missile Defense System in Europe
Iran is pursuing the technology that could be used to produce
nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles of increasing range that
could deliver them. Last November, Iran conducted military
exercises in which it launched ballistic missiles capable of
striking Israel and Turkey, as well as American troops based in
the Persian Gulf.
Our intelligence community assesses that, with continued foreign assistance, Iran could develop an intercontinental ballistic missile capable of reaching the U.S. and all of Europe before 2015. If it chooses to do so, and the international community does not take steps to prevent it, it is possible Iran could have this capability. Iranian officials have declared they are developing missiles with a range of 1,200 miles, which would give them the capability to strike many of our NATO allies, including Greece, Romania, Bulgaria, and possibly Poland, Hungary, and Slovakia.
We must deploy a missile defense system to defend Europe against the emerging Iranian threat. This system will be limited in scope – a system made up of ten ground-based interceptors located in Poland, and an X-Band tracking radar located in the Czech Republic. Such a system would have the capacity to defend countries in Europe that would be at risk from long-range attack from the Middle East. We are also working with NATO on developing defenses against short- and medium-range attacks from the Middle East.
The system is not designed to defend against an attack from Russia. The missile defenses we envision would be easily overwhelmed by Russia's nuclear arsenal – the system is intended to deter countries that would threaten the United States with ballistic missile attack, and the U.S. does not consider Russia such a country.
We are inviting Russia to join us in the cooperative effort to defend Russia, Europe, and the United States against an emerging threat that affects us all. For his part, President Putin has offered the use of radar facilities in Azerbaijan and southern Russia. We believe these sites could be included as part of a wider threat monitoring system that could lead to an unprecedented level of strategic cooperation between our two countries.
NATO is pursuing projects aimed at protecting Alliance
forces, territory and populations against missile threats. This
is in response to the proliferation of weapons of mass
destruction and their means of delivery, including missiles of
all ranges.
U.S. Missile Defense activities are purely defensive: "The
United States has been fielding a missile defense system aimed
toward defending itself, its deployed forces and its allies
against emerging threats" Air Force Lt. Gen. Henry A. Obering
III, director of the U.S. Missile Defense Agency, said on March
27, 2007.
Major US Government Statements
A select list of major statements On the United States and Africa with policy value.
-
State’s Kramer on 21st-Century Security in Europe (2007-11-07)
- U.S.-Russian Statement on Missile Treaty (2007-10-25)
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White House Outlines Need for Missile Defense System in Europe (2007-10-23)
- Missile Defense System Could Include NATO, Russia’s Putin Says (2007-07-02)
- Azeri Radar Would Not Replace Czech Anti-Missile Site, U.S. Says (2007-06-15)
Latest US Government Statements
This is a list of the 5 most recent items in reverse chronological order.
- European Missile Defense System Is Limited, No Threat to Russia (2008-08-26) ...
- State Official Briefs on U.S., Poland Missile Defense Agreement (2008-08-26) ...
- U.S. Statement on Rice’s Travels to Brussels and Warsaw (2008-08-18) ...
- United States, Poland Sign Limited Missile Defense Pact (2008-08-15) ...
- Missile Defense Plan Directed at Rogue Nations, Not Russia (2008-07-22) ...
US Government Fact Sheets
- Czech Prime Minister’s U.S. Visit, A Growing Partnership (2008-02-28)
- Missile Defense Assets in Europe To Require 2,150 U.S. Personnel (2007-04-16)
- Missile Defense Assets To Provide Protection in Central Europe (2007-04-16)
- U.S. Has Offered Russia Role in Missile Defense Since 2001 (2007-04-16)
- U.S. Leads Efforts To Prevent Spread of Dangerous Weapons (2005-06-06)









